S&P 500 Pattern Hints at Move Beyond 4600 This Week

 | Dec 05, 2023 15:17

The market presents investors with a game based in psychology. However, most market participants are much too interested in what the Fed is doing, or what the CPI is going to be, or what unemployment will do to the market to even realize they are not playing the right game. In other words, while the market is playing a game of chess, most market participants are playing a game of go-fish.

I think a market psychology study published back in 1997 probably explained this best:

“Stock markets are fascinating structures with analogies to what is arguably the most complex dynamical system found in natural sciences, i.e., the human mind. Instead of the usual interpretation of the Efficient Market Hypothesis in which traders extract and incorporate consciously (by their action) all information contained in market prices, we propose that the market as a whole can exhibit an “emergent” behavior not shared by any of its constituents.

In other words, we have in mind the process of the emergence of intelligent behavior at a macroscopic scale that individuals at the microscopic scales have no idea of. This process has been discussed in biology for instance in the animal populations such as ant colonies or in connection with the emergence of consciousness.”

Yet, most continue to turn over one rock after another to find the singular factor that they believe will cause the market to move one way or another. And, if you read article after article, you realize that authors continue to guess as to what that one factor will be that will drive the market.

But, it seems that no matter how many times they get it wrong, they still do not take a step back and question their analytical methodology. So, their next article is the same attempt using the same process, while claiming that the market simply got it wrong.

What did Einstein say about the definition of insanity?

What I find most intriguing is when an analyst is 100% correct in their prognostication of some market ‘fundamental’ such as unemployment, or earnings, or the Fed, or inflation, yet the stock market moves in the exact opposite direction ‘logically’ expected by that underlying prognostication. Again, it leaves them scratching their heads, and never questioning their analytical methodology. And, yes, their next article is the exact same attempt using the exact same process, while claiming that the market simply got it wrong.

As Isaac Asimov noted:

“Your assumptions are your windows on the world. Scrub them off every once in a while, or the light won't come in.”

Now let’s be honest. We are all here to make money. And, the way to make money is to be able to divine, and then align our investment account with, the correct direction of the stock market. While you may get an attaboy or a pat on the back for prognosticating an economic factor or a Fed decision correctly, if that leads to a wrong directional expectation for the stock market then you have miserably failed in your ultimate goal. Yet, analysts continue to attempt to divine market direction in this indirect mechanical fashion time and again, while failing in their true goal time and again.

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Until the times of R.N. Elliott (who discovered Elliott Wave analysis), the world applied the Newtonian laws of physics as the analysis tool for the stock markets. Basically, these laws provide that movement in the universe is caused by outside forces. And, that is how most view our stock market even to this day.

However, as Einstein stated:

“During the second half of the nineteenth century new and revolutionary ideas were introduced into physics; they opened the way to a new philosophical view, differing from the mechanical one.”

Yet, even though physics has moved away from the Newtonian mechanical viewpoint, financial market analysis has not. As Ralph Nelson Elliott noted:

“In the dark ages, the world was supposed to be flat. We persist in perpetuating similar delusions.”

So, it is quite likely we will continue to see article after article attempting to divine the direction of the stock market based upon the mechanical form of stock market analysis centered around some exogenous factor such as unemployment, CPI/PPI, interest rates, the Fed, etc. But, I hope many readers are beginning to see the folly of engaging in such mechanical market analysis.

Let’s take this to another level.

When I try to explain that I foresee a bear market that can last us a decade or more, I am outright told that it simply cannot happen. One of the main reasons that are proffered is the common belief that AI is going to revolutionize the world, and cause a massive economic boom. This perspective is also based on the Newtonian mechanical viewpoint of how the market works. They believe an exogenous factor is what is going to cause a directional reaction in our stock market.

Now, as many of you may already know, I care not for the fundamentals of the economy when I analyze the stock market. And, that position is also supported by many recent studies.

In a 1988 study conducted by Cutler, Poterba, and Summers entitled “What Moves Stock Prices,” they reviewed stock market price action after major economic or other type of news (including major political events) to develop a model through which one would be able to predict market moves RETROSPECTIVELY. Yes, you heard me right. They were not even at the stage yet of developing a prospective prediction model.

However, the study concluded that “[m]acroeconomic news . . . explains only about one-fifth of the movements in stock market prices.” They even noted that “many of the largest market movements in recent years have occurred on days when there were no major news events.” They also concluded that “[t]here is surprisingly small effect [from] big news [of] political developments . . . and international events.” They also suggest that:

“The relatively small market responses to such news, along with evidence that large market moves often occur on days without any identifiable major news releases casts doubt on the view that stock price movements are fully explicable by news. . . “

What is even more amazing is that there is now research that proves that the market would act as we see on our current price charts, even if we did not have any news. Read that carefully again. There is evidence that the market would act as it currently does even if we did not have any news.

In 1997, the Europhysics Letters published a study conducted by Caldarelli, Marsili and Zhang, in which subjects simulated trading currencies. However, there were no exogenous factors that were involved in potentially affecting the trading pattern. Their specific goal was to observe financial market psychology “in the absence of external factors.”

One of the noted findings was that the trading behavior of the participants were “very similar to that observed in the real economy.”

Now, maybe you can better understand why I care not for fundamentals when it comes to the market. I care even less for stock market prognostications based on economic analysis. They often have you looking in the wrong direction. Does anyone remember this?